prernagroupindia

esters

Synthetic Base Oils

Ester Base Oils

To meet growing demand for high lubricant performance and long product life, we offer a full line of ester base oils — including adipate, neopolyol, phthalate and trimellitate esters — suited to a wide range of applications including automotive, textile, industrial, aviation, turbine and compressor lubricants. They work well as a stand-alone base stock or blended with PAO and other base oils, and most grades are inherently biodegradable, making them a strong choice where a lubricant may contact the environment.

Key Benefits

Thermal & Oxidative Stability

Supports long drain intervals under sustained heat and stress.

Lubricity & Cleanliness

Improves durability in tough, high-friction applications.

Enhanced Solvency

Helps prevent deposits and protects seal integrity.

Biodegradable Options

Readily or inherently biodegradable grades available.*

*Biodegradability is defined by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) as meeting specific biodegradation criteria under defined testing conditions. Contact us for testing information on specific grades.

Proven Performance

Illustrative comparison charts — replace with your own lab data for the exact grades you stock.

Ester Solvency

Measured by aniline point testing, low-viscosity polyol and adipate esters demonstrate increased solvency compared to standard PAO base stocks.

14
15
124
134
5 cSt Polyol Ester5 cSt Adipate EsterPAO 6PAO 10
Aniline point, °C — lower indicates greater solvency

Enhanced Lubricity

Using HFRR friction testing, adding 20% polyol ester to PAO base stocks reduces the friction coefficient while increasing film formation, improving wear protection.

2 cSt PAO4 cSt PAO20% Ester in 2 cSt PAO20% Ester in 4 cSt PAO
Friction coefficient (bars) Film % (line)

Thermal-Oxidative Stability Comparison

Panel coker testing compares thermal-oxidative stability across four ester types — lower ratings indicate stronger stability.

2.3
1.1
0.5
0.7
Dibasic EsterPhthalate EsterTrimellitate EsterPolyol Ester
Panel coker rating — fail: >2.0 · pass: 0.5–2.0 · excellent: <0.5

Biodegradability

Two standard tests measure biodegradability across ester types and mineral oil for comparison.

Ester TypeOECD 301B, % in 28 daysCEC L 33 A 93, % in 21 days
Mono Esters30–9070–100
Dibasic Esters10–8070–100
Phthalate Esters5–7040–100
Trimellitate Esters0–400–70
Linear Polyol Esters50–9080–100
Branched Polyol Esters0–400–40
Mineral Oil0–20NA
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